Spice PlantationsThe incredible array of spices available includes cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon and pepper – it is no wonder that they drew the gaze of the Sultans of Oman and unfortunately the start of the slave trade. Visitors can take a tour of the plantations; a good tour has access to fresh spices and gives a comprehensive overview of their uses in cooking, cosmetics and in the treatment of ailments. There is an amazing treasure trove of varieties available, this is the best and cheapest place to buy spices and spice oils. Jozani ForestVisitors here can see a very rare creature – the Red Colobus Monkey which is endemic to Zanzibar, it’s a delightful animal with immense character and roams freely in this area. The forest is located in the central east of Unguja / Zanzibar Island. Other animals found here are Syke’s Monkeys, bush pigs and small buck and possibly a Zanzibar Leopard . Visitors will find a great nature trail and super staff in the reserve. North CoastThis area is unspoilt with great beaches, coconut trees and mangroves, the coral reefs are very good for snorkelling and diving. Ras Nungwi is the dhow building capital of the island, where traditional craftsmen can be seen at work. There is also a turtle sanctuary for the care of injured turtles and other marine animals which are released back into the ocean once recovered. KizimkaziThis fishing village is located on the southern point of the island where visitors can take a short boat trip out to view the Bottle-Nose Dolphins that frequent this area and possibly swim close to these amazing creatures. There is also a 12th century mosque in the village, the oldest in East Africa. RuinsThe island has a number of ruins, some are well signposted, others will require a guide, and they include:
- Bi Khole Ruins
- Dunga Palace of the Mwinyi Mkuu
- Fukuchani Ruins
- Kidichi Persian Baths
- Kizimbani Baths
- Mangapwani Cave and Cave Chambers
- Maruhubi Palace Ruins
- Mtoni Palace Ruins
- Tumbatu Ruins
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